types of floor tiles

Types of floor tiles

Ceramic tile is one of the common methods of hygienic, durable interior and exterior decoration of horizontal surfaces located in private homes, multi-storey buildings, sports, shopping, entertainment, household structures.

To be most effective and long-lasting tiles require proper selection and use.

Floor tiles should have minimal structural porosity and, consequently, high density. Its water absorption should not be too high. At the same time, tile floors are well cleaned from all kinds of dirt, both with plain water and soap solutions.

Basic types of floor tiles

Before proceeding to the floor tiler, it is important to know and understand what tiles are.

Floor tiles are not only ceramic or glazed, but also cut from natural finishing stone, as well as high-strength tempered glass with a monochrome or abstract pattern.

Ceramic Floor Tiles

Ceramic Floor Tiles
A traditional, well-known material, distinguished by its versatility. Thanks to its good durability, ceramic tiles can be laid with equal success in the kitchen, the bathroom, the bathroom, on the floor in the entrance area and even outdoors. Naturally, before choosing a ceramic tile, you should know its category and technical parameters, so that eventually buy products that can withstand the appropriate stresses.

Tiles are made from clay with the addition of sand.

Porcelain floor tiles

Porcelain floor tiles
When considering in detail the types of floor tiles, it is impossible to ignore porcelain tile. It is made by a more labour-intensive and complex method than conventional ceramic tiles, but the result is a very durable, resistant to wear and tear, temperature differences and moisture.

Porcelain stoneware is classified according to the type of surface, the variant of edge processing, the structure. On these important parameters depends on the scope of application of the material.

There are several varieties of surface, each of which has its own texture, appearance and, of course, differs in terms of performance indicators.

  • Technical porcelain stoneware
  • Brushed porcelain stoneware
  • Glazed porcelain stoneware
  • Polished Porcelain Stoneware
  • Structured porcelain tiles
  • Brushed Stoneware
  • Mosaic Tile

Stone Floor Tiles

Stone Floor Tiles
The demand for tiles made of Natural Stone is quite understandable, because this material has long been an alliance of practicality and aesthetics. The beautiful texture of the stone, combined with its strength and durability, makes it possible to create elite interiors not for years, but for decades.

After facing the floors look really rich and nontrivial, maintaining its appeal throughout the period of operation, and the versatility of color solutions of stone tiles can embody the most original design ideas.

The variety of stone species is so great that the market of finishing materials abounds with offers. However, for floor cladding only those tiles that have exceptional strength indicators.

For its production use rocks, characterized by the greatest resistance to mechanical damage and not prone to deformation. Products made of granite, marble, travertine and onyx are especially popular.

  • Granite Tiles
  • Marble Tiles
  • Onyx Tiles
  • Travertine Tiles

What floor tiles are best to choose

Different approaches to the selection of tiles for these and similar rooms establish that the floor tiles, although adjacent rooms must be decided in the same design style have the same color, pattern, and therefore the same technical characteristics. Another approach types of ceramic tiles can be different. On this you can save a lot of money, because, for example, in terms of water absorption or slipperiness tiles for the corridor or kitchen can have lower rates than for the bathroom.

At the same time, the abrasion coefficient for tiles in the hallway or vestibule, where street dirt initially enters, should be higher than in the kitchen or bathroom. This greatly complicates the question of which ceramic tile to choose for the kitchen. Therefore, for such places it is a peculiarity, it is better to choose types of tiles with appropriate properties, based on what kind of tile should be used for a particular purpose.

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